Разлика между версии на „Инсталиране на OwnCloud под Ubuntu Server“

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(Нова страница: Category:servers [https://owncloud.org Официална страница на OwnCloud] =Обновяване на Ubuntu= <pre style="white-space: pre-wrap; wh...)
 
(→‎Създаване на база данни за OwnCloud)
 
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Ред 18: Ред 18:
 
==Nginx и PHP==
 
==Nginx и PHP==
 
<pre style="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap;white-space: -pre-wrap;white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word">
 
<pre style="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap;white-space: -pre-wrap;white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word">
−
sudo apt-get install nginx php5-fpm
+
sudo apt-get install nginx php5-fpm php5-gd php5-curl
 
</pre>
 
</pre>
  
Ред 26: Ред 26:
 
upload_max_filesize = 1G
 
upload_max_filesize = 1G
 
post_max_size = 1G
 
post_max_size = 1G
 +
</pre>
 +
 +
=Създаване на база данни за OwnCloud=
 +
Стартира се '''sudo mysql -u root -p'''
 +
<pre style="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap;white-space: -pre-wrap;white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word">
 +
CREATE DATABASE owncloud;
 +
GRANT ALL ON owncloud.* to 'owncloud'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'secret_password';
 +
flush privileges;
 +
</pre>
 +
 +
Забележка: Не забравяйте да смените паролата за потребителя. В примерът е използвана '''secret_password'''.
 +
 +
=Генериране на сертификати за HTTPS=
 +
<pre style="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap;white-space: -pre-wrap;white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word">
 +
cd /etc/nginx
 +
sudo mkdir ssl
 +
cd ssl
 +
sudo openssl genrsa -des3 -out server.key 2048
 +
sudo openssl req -new -key server.key -out server.csr
 +
 +
sudo cp server.key server.key.org
 +
sudo openssl rsa -in server.key.org -out server.key
 +
sudo openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in server.csr -signkey server.key -out server.crt
 +
</pre>
 +
 +
=Рестартиране на nginx и php5-fpm=
 +
<pre style="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap;white-space: -pre-wrap;white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word">
 +
sudo service nginx restart
 +
sudo service php5-fpm restart
 +
</pre>
 +
 +
=Изтегляне и дезархивиране на OwnCloud=
 +
<pre style="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap;white-space: -pre-wrap;white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word">
 +
sudo rm -rf /var/www/html
 +
cd /var/www
 +
sudo wget https://download.owncloud.org/community/owncloud-8.2.1.tar.bz2
 +
sudo bzip2 -d owncloud-8.2.1.tar.bz2
 +
sudo tar -xvf owncloud-8.2.1.tar
 +
 +
sudo chown www-data:www-data -R /var/www
 +
</pre>
 +
 +
=Примерна конфигурация на nginx=
 +
<pre style="white-space: pre-wrap; white-space: -moz-pre-wrap;white-space: -pre-wrap;white-space: -o-pre-wrap; word-wrap: break-word">
 +
upstream php-handler {
 +
  server unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
 +
}
 +
 +
server {
 +
  listen 80;
 +
  server_name 192.168.1.208;
 +
  # enforce https
 +
  return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
 +
}
 +
 +
server {
 +
  listen 443 ssl;
 +
  server_name 192.168.1.208;
 +
 +
  ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/server.crt;
 +
  ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/server.key;
 +
 +
  # Path to the root of your installation
 +
  root /var/www/owncloud/;
 +
  # set max upload size
 +
  client_max_body_size 1G;
 +
  fastcgi_buffers 64 4K;
 +
 +
  # Disable gzip to avoid the removal of the ETag header
 +
  gzip off;
 +
 +
  # Uncomment if your server is build with the ngx_pagespeed module
 +
  # This module is currently not supported.
 +
  #pagespeed off;
 +
 +
  rewrite ^/caldav(.*)$ /remote.php/caldav$1 redirect;
 +
  rewrite ^/carddav(.*)$ /remote.php/carddav$1 redirect;
 +
  rewrite ^/webdav(.*)$ /remote.php/webdav$1 redirect;
 +
 +
  index index.php;
 +
  error_page 403 /core/templates/403.php;
 +
  error_page 404 /core/templates/404.php;
 +
 +
  location = /robots.txt {
 +
    allow all;
 +
    log_not_found off;
 +
    access_log off;
 +
  }
 +
 +
  location ~ ^/(?:\.htaccess|data|config|db_structure\.xml|README){
 +
    deny all;
 +
  }
 +
 +
  location / {
 +
    # The following 2 rules are only needed with webfinger
 +
    rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta /public.php?service=host-meta last;
 +
    rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta.json /public.php?service=host-meta-json last;
 +
 +
    rewrite ^/.well-known/carddav /remote.php/carddav/ redirect;
 +
    rewrite ^/.well-known/caldav /remote.php/caldav/ redirect;
 +
 +
    rewrite ^(/core/doc/[^\/]+/)$ $1/index.html;
 +
 +
    try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php;
 +
  }
 +
 +
  location ~ \.php(?:$|/) {
 +
    fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
 +
    include fastcgi_params;
 +
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
 +
    fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
 +
    fastcgi_param HTTPS on;
 +
    fastcgi_pass php-handler;
 +
  }
 +
 +
  # Optional: set long EXPIRES header on static assets
 +
  location ~* \.(?:jpg|jpeg|gif|bmp|ico|png|css|js|swf)$ {
 +
    expires 30d;
 +
    # Optional: Don't log access to assets
 +
    access_log off;
 +
  }
 +
}
 
</pre>
 
</pre>

Текуща версия към 16:43, 2 декември 2015


Официална страница на OwnCloud

Обновяване на Ubuntu

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade

Инсталиране на LEMP

MySQL

sudo apt-get install mysql-server php5-mysql
sudo /usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation
sudo apt-get install nginx php5-fpm

Nginx и PHP

sudo apt-get install nginx php5-fpm php5-gd php5-curl

Редактира се файла /etc/php5/fpm/php.ini, като се препоръчва да се направят следните промени: 

cgi.fix_pathinfo=0
upload_max_filesize = 1G
post_max_size = 1G

Създаване на база данни за OwnCloud

Стартира се sudo mysql -u root -p 

CREATE DATABASE owncloud;
GRANT ALL ON owncloud.* to 'owncloud'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'secret_password';
flush privileges;

Забележка: Не забравяйте да смените паролата за потребителя. В примерът е използвана secret_password.

Генериране на сертификати за HTTPS

cd /etc/nginx
sudo mkdir ssl
cd ssl
sudo openssl genrsa -des3 -out server.key 2048
sudo openssl req -new -key server.key -out server.csr

sudo cp server.key server.key.org
sudo openssl rsa -in server.key.org -out server.key
sudo openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in server.csr -signkey server.key -out server.crt

Рестартиране на nginx и php5-fpm

sudo service nginx restart
sudo service php5-fpm restart

Изтегляне и дезархивиране на OwnCloud

sudo rm -rf /var/www/html
cd /var/www
sudo wget https://download.owncloud.org/community/owncloud-8.2.1.tar.bz2
sudo bzip2 -d owncloud-8.2.1.tar.bz2
sudo tar -xvf owncloud-8.2.1.tar

sudo chown www-data:www-data -R /var/www

Примерна конфигурация на nginx

upstream php-handler {
  server unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
}

server {
  listen 80;
  server_name 192.168.1.208;
  # enforce https
  return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
}

server {
  listen 443 ssl;
  server_name 192.168.1.208;

  ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/server.crt;
  ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/server.key;

  # Path to the root of your installation
  root /var/www/owncloud/;
  # set max upload size
  client_max_body_size 1G;
  fastcgi_buffers 64 4K;

  # Disable gzip to avoid the removal of the ETag header
  gzip off;

  # Uncomment if your server is build with the ngx_pagespeed module
  # This module is currently not supported.
  #pagespeed off;

  rewrite ^/caldav(.*)$ /remote.php/caldav$1 redirect;
  rewrite ^/carddav(.*)$ /remote.php/carddav$1 redirect;
  rewrite ^/webdav(.*)$ /remote.php/webdav$1 redirect;

  index index.php;
  error_page 403 /core/templates/403.php;
  error_page 404 /core/templates/404.php;

  location = /robots.txt {
    allow all;
    log_not_found off;
    access_log off;
  }

  location ~ ^/(?:\.htaccess|data|config|db_structure\.xml|README){
    deny all;
  }

  location / {
    # The following 2 rules are only needed with webfinger
    rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta /public.php?service=host-meta last;
    rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta.json /public.php?service=host-meta-json last;

    rewrite ^/.well-known/carddav /remote.php/carddav/ redirect;
    rewrite ^/.well-known/caldav /remote.php/caldav/ redirect;

    rewrite ^(/core/doc/[^\/]+/)$ $1/index.html;

    try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php;
  }

  location ~ \.php(?:$|/) {
    fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
    include fastcgi_params;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
    fastcgi_param HTTPS on;
    fastcgi_pass php-handler;
  }

  # Optional: set long EXPIRES header on static assets
  location ~* \.(?:jpg|jpeg|gif|bmp|ico|png|css|js|swf)$ {
    expires 30d;
    # Optional: Don't log access to assets
    access_log off;
  }
}
Взето от „http://wiki.ict.academy/index.php?title=Инсталиране_на_OwnCloud_под_Ubuntu_Server&oldid=368“.